giềng mối
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The fundamental order or principle of things; the essential foundation or framework that maintains stability and harmony in a system, organization, or relationship. It refers to the core, underlying structure that holds things together and ensures their proper functioning.
- Tradition, custom, or established rule that serves as a guideline for behavior and social order. It implies the conventional norms and practices that bind a community.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Anh ấy là người nắm giữ mọi giềng mối trong gia đình. (He is the one who holds all the fundamental order in the family.)
- Công ty mới thành lập nên chưa có giềng mối rõ ràng. (The newly established company does not yet have clear foundational principles.)
- Phải giữ cho được giềng mối của đạo đức xã hội. (We must preserve the foundational framework of social morality.)
Advanced Usage
"mất giềng mối": to lose the fundamental order; for a system or situation to become disordered and chaotic.
- Sau chiến tranh, xã hội gần như mất hết giềng mối. (After the war, society almost lost all its fundamental order.)
"nắm giềng mối": to hold or control the fundamental structure; to be in charge of the core principles.
- Người đứng đầu phải là người nắm vững mọi giềng mối. (The leader must be the one who firmly grasps all the foundational principles.)
Variants and Related Words
- Mối giềng (n): This is a variant form with the same meaning as "giềng mối," referring to fundamental bonds, order, or principles. It is often used interchangeably.
- Giữ gìn mối giềng gia đình. (To preserve family bonds and order.)
Synonyms
- Nền nếp (n): order, discipline, established routine.
- Khuôn phép (n): rule, regulation, framework.
- Trật tự cơ bản (n): basic order.
Related Phrases
Giềng mối gia đình: family order/foundation; the traditional structure and moral principles that bind a family.
- Bà cụ luôn nhắc nhở con cháu về giềng mối gia đình. (The old lady always reminds her descendants about family order.)
Giềng mối xã hội: social order/framework; the fundamental principles that maintain societal harmony.
- Nhà trường góp phần xây dựng giềng mối xã hội. (Schools contribute to building the social framework.)
Related Idioms
- Đứt giềng mối: (lit. to have the fundamental thread broken) meaning to have the core structure or moral order completely broken, leading to collapse or chaos.
- Nếu đứt giềng mối thì mọi thứ sẽ hỗn loạn. (If the fundamental order is broken, everything will be chaotic.)
- như mối giềng